. He officially turned pro a year later after failing to make the 1932 Olympic team, and he lost his first two fights, both four-round decisions in Los Angeles in 1932. Her decision wasn’t a complete surprise to Evans; she would later say that when she was “pushing clouds around,” he could publish their book. He is considered to be one of the greatest boxers who lived on Earth. var navpostcardcold = new Image(); He was born on March 2, 1970, in Rothbury, Northumberland, England. After several more amateur fights, Armstrong moved to Pittsburgh to pursue a professional career. Because the purses were small, Armstrong fought often, usually at least 12 times a year, and supplemented his income by operating a shoe shine stand from 1931 to 1934. After that marriage ended in divorce, Armstrong married several more times. He voluntarily relinquished his featherweight crown, and the next August he lost the lightweight title back to Ambers on a unanimous decision. Armstrong was one of the few fighters to win in three or more different divisions: featherweight, lightweight, and welterweight.He defended his welterweight title a total of nineteen times. "I was asked to do it, and he thanked me. James Dominic Burke did in Cork (PoSE #6), who also used inquiry in science teaching as did Henry Armstrong (PoSE #7). But 1938 was an even better year for Armstrong, as he took the two more championships. Remembered Henry, “Ambers had seen how I was knocking everyone out and said, ‘Let Armstrong do something else.’ So we went after Barney Ross, the welterweight champion. This essay analyzes the extraordinary drawings of Red Horse, a Minneconjou warrior who fought at the 1876 Battle of the Little Bighorn, to provide insights into what warfare was like without just war doctrine or the laws of armed conflict to place constraints on violence. His mother, America Jackson was an Iroquois Indian. navathletesover.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_athletes_over.gif"; navclassiccold.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_classic_cold.gif"; Neil Armstrong, American astronaut and the first person to set foot on the Moon. He and Willa Mae Shony had one daughter, Lanetta. He died of heart failure on October 22, 1988 in Los Angeles. Desiring to help at-risk youth, he created the Henry Armstrong Youth Foundation in Los Angeles and funded the organization from the profits of two books he wrote: Twenty Years of Poem, Moods, and Mediations. if (document.images) His parents were Mary Albert and William Armstrong. In 1931 Armstrong, accompanied by Harry Armstrong, hopped trains to Los Angeles to restart his amateur career. Upon meeting fight manager Tom Cox at a local gym, Armstrong introduced himself as Harry Armstrong's brother, after which he became known by the name Henry Armstrong. Taking the name Melody Jackson, Armstrong won his first amateur fight at the St. Louis Coliseum in 1929, by a, In 1931 Armstrong, accompanied by Harry Armstrong, hopped trains to Los Angeles to, Standing five feet five and one half inches tall, Armstrong fought in the, When Ross demanded the full amount as publicized, entertainer, On March 1, 1940, he fought for an unprecedented fourth title in the. Armstrong moved to Los Angeles, where he resumed his amateur status. var navathletesover = new Image(); He is regarded as one of the greatest fighters of all time by many boxing critics and fellow professionals. He teamed up with -- and took the surname of -- a trainer and former boxer named Henry Armstrong. He is best known for accompanying Edwin E. … Henry Edward Armstrong, (born May 6, 1848, Lewisham, Kent [now a part of London], Eng.—died July 13, 1937, Lewisham) English organic chemist whose research in substitution reactions of naphthalene was a major service to the synthetic-dye industry. He finally did beat Zivic, by decision in 1942, but Zivic was no longer champ. That didn't surprise anybody in boxing. His mother died a year later, and he was raised by his grandmother. After the decision was announced, the second fight started; both managers and the New York State Athletic Commission were the participants. By the time Armstrong graduated from high school at the age of 17, the Great Depression had arrived. He traveled to China, Burma and India with George Raft as part of a group sent to entertain soldiers. Marine Corporal John Henry Armstrong, 21, who died March 24 in a Vietnam Hospital of wounds received in combat, will be buried here Friday with full military honors. var navclassiccold = new Image(); Although Armstrong was outweighed by at least 15 pounds by Ross, he dominated their fight in Madison Square Garden, pounding the champion unmercifully for 11 rounds. Henry Jackson Jr. (December 12, 1912 – October 24, 1988) was an American professional boxer and a world boxing champion who fought under the name Henry Armstrong. Henry Jackson Jr. (December 12, 1912, Columbus, Mississippi – October 22, 1988, Los Angeles, California) was an American professional boxer and a world boxing champion who fought under the name Henry Armstrong. var navcontributecold = new Image(); In an attempt to gain popularity and therefore more important fights with bigger purses, they set a goal of winning titles in three different weight divisions, an accomplishment no boxer had ever achieved. Henry learned to defend himself on the rough streets of St. Louis from gangs, displaying a natural gift of wrestling and boxing. While attending Toussaint L'Ouverture Grammar School in St. Louis, Armstrong acquired the nickname "Red" due to his curly sandy hair with a reddish tint. navgalleryover.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_gallery_over.gif"; In 1954 he became a charter member of the Boxing Hall of Fame, inducted in its opening year along with Joe Louis and Jack Dempsey. Ill prepared and undernourished, Armstrong lost his first professional fight by a knockout. Standing five feet five and one half inches tall, Armstrong fought in the featherweight class. Armstrong's mother died in 1918, leaving the six-year-old under the care of his paternal grandmother. Henry Armstrong, the only boxer ever to hold three world titles simultaneously, died of heart failure yesterday in Los Angeles after a lengthy series of illnesses. function inact(imgName) { His mother, America Jackson was an Iroquois Indian. Irene Armstrong 20 Jun 1890 New Milford, Litchfield, Connecticut, United States - 23 Jan 1958 . Henry Jackson Jr. (December 12, 1912, Columbus, Mississippi – October 22, 1988, Los Angeles, California) was an American professional boxer and a world boxing champion who fought under the name Henry Armstrong. Well aware that his meager pay would never be sufficient to attend college, Armstrong's life changed one day when the spo… In 1990 his name was added posthumously to the International Boxing Hall of Fame. Stretched naked on a long table lay the body of Henry Armstrong, the head defiled with blood and clay from a blow with a spade. Here he gained his first boxing experience, winning a competition among the pinboys. His next fight was four days later, and he won a six-round decision. When Armstrong was four years old, his father moved the family to St. Louis, where he and Armstrong's older brothers found work at the Independent Packing Company. navclassicover.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_classic_over.gif"; Most folk thought Armstrong won that fight. Born Henry Jackson on Dec. 12, 1912, in Columbus, Miss., he was the 11th of 15 children. On March 1, 1940, he fought for an unprecedented fourth title in the middleweight division, but lost to Ceferina Garcia in a controversial decision. Fritzie Zivic, a veteran journeyman best known for questionable tactics, worked Armstrong's eyes, which were scarred and vulnerable to cutting, and took a unanimous decision. Born Henry Jackson, Jr., on December 12, 1912, in Columbus, Mississippi, Armstrong was the eleventh of the family's 15 children. navpostcardcold.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_postcard_cold.gif"; As a youngster, he got into neighborhood street fights. if (document.images) { Henry Armstrong did well in school and graduated with honors from Vashon High School in 1929. function act(imgName) { Armstrong's purses had totaled between $500,000 and $1 million, but most of the money was gone when the Hall of Famer retired at age 32. var navpostcardover = new Image(); After his death, his heart was found to be one-third larger than average. Small in stature, he was often the target for teasing. That fight, before 29,088 fans at Yankee Stadium, was another brawl as the fighters pounded each other for 15 rounds. Returning to St. Louis, he founded the Henry Armstrong Youth Foundation and directed the Herbert Hoover Boys Club. } Born Henry Jackson, Jr., on December 12, 1912, in Columbus, Mississippi, Armstrong was the eleventh of the family's 15 children. Louis Armstrong, the cele brated jazz trumpeter and singer, died in his sleep yester day morning at his home in the Corona section of Queens. After losing his first two professional fights in Los Angeles, Armstrong began to consistently win his bouts. He has been married to … Thomas Henry Armstrong is a minor entry in this article Edmund La Touche Armstrong (1864-1946), librarian, was born on 12 August 1864 at Herne Hill, Geelong, Victoria, fourth son of John Simpson Armstrong (d.1884), barrister, crown prosecutor and acting judge … Upon his return, he became a boxing manager for a time, but his increasing use of alcohol led to his arrest in Los Angeles. With no money for college and the need to care for his family weighing heavily, Armstrong lied about his age, claiming he was 21 years old, in order to gain employment as a section hand on the Missouri Pacific Railroad. James Henry Armstrong 11 Jul 1846 Kempt, Hants, Nova Scotia, Canada - 13 Jan 1921 managed by Richard Terfry. But the British writer Bob Mee (who studied census listings in Lowndes County) makes a convincing case that his actual date of birth was 12 December's 1909 years. First, he knocked out featherweight champion Petey Sarron in the sixth round on Oct. 29, 1937. He did manage to win his second fight on points; however, he decided to return to St. Louis. Despite losing three rounds on fouls, having both eyes cut and swollen, and needing 37 stitches later to close the wound inside his mouth, Armstrong won a split decision. navcontributecold.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_contribute_cold.gif"; Fighting true to form, Armstrong applied pressure throughout the bout. By the time Armstrong graduated from high school at the age of 17, the Great Depression had arrived. His preaching drew significant crowds to revivals and other meetings. During his years attending Vashon High School, Armstrong excelled, earning good grades and gaining the respect of his peers. Ambers had Armstrong spitting blood from a torn bottom lip, and he cut the challenger's eyes as well. Armstrong met Harry Armstrong, a former boxer, who became his friend, mentor, and trainer. It was no contest, with Armstrong's rapid-fire attack overwhelming Ross to gain the 15-round decision. navathletescold.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_athletes_cold.gif"; (1931-1945). Please Note: The material on this website is provided for informational purposes only. Entertainer Al Jolson, had witnessed one of Armstrong’s bouts and was so impressed with Armstrong that he convinced New York manager Eddie Mead to take on the boxer, and Jolson supplied $5,000 to buy out Ross's contract rights to Armstrong. He died in at 78 years old in October 1988, six months before Robinson – most of his riches gone and suffering from Alzheimer’s – passed away at the age of 68. } Armstrong won his most significant fight when he overcame alcoholism. INSTANT DEATH RECORDS SEARCH. Armstrong worked on his athletic abilities, often running the eight miles to school. PoSE #4 looked at J.M. He was elected class president and was selected poet laureate of his class, which provided him the opportunity to read a, Armstrong met Harry Armstrong, a former boxer, who became his friend, mentor, and trainer. Securing a contract with Cox for three dollars, he had almost 100 amateur fights, in which he won more than half by knockout and lost none. In a publicity stunt, Jolson and Mead falsely advertised the buy-out price as $10,000. That 16-mile walk marked the professional beginning of one of the finest boxers in history. Henry Armstrong is a boxer from Mississippi and a world phenomenon in boxing. Armstrong, however, displayed no interest in fulfilling these wishes. She died in 1990, at 67, from pneumonia. With his aggressive attitude and incessant windmill style, he was all over opponents, as evidenced by his 101 knockouts and his nickname of Homicide Hank. After school, he worked as a pinboy at a bowling alley. Al Weill, Ambers' manager, was suspended four months for his unsportsmanlike behavior. Seven months later, a fading Armstrong finally lost his welterweight title after the 19 successful defenses, including six in 1940. ", Ten weeks later, Armstrong's fight with Ambers was a war. It was one of only two knockouts Armstrong would suffer in his career. He won 14 fights before bypassing the lightweight title and challenging welterweight champion Barney Ross for his crown on May 31, 1938. When Armstrong was 4, the family moved to St. Louis. Boxing as a featherweight, he gained quite a bit of experience from 1933 to 1935, fighting 46 times, mostly in California and Mexico. He is regarded as one of the greatest fighters of all time by many boxing critics and fellow professionals. In 1949 Armstrong experienced a religious conversion and turned his life around. Armstrong had a 151-21-9 record in his 15-year professional career. His father, Henry Jackson, Sr., was a sharecropper and a butcher. Mead was suspended 13 months after accusing commissioner Bill Brown of favoring Ambers. His mother, America, was half-Cherokee Indian. Armstrong fared even worse in their rematch in 1941, suffering a 12th-round TKO. His father, also named Henry, was a mix of Indian, Irish and black blood. His father, Henry Jackson, Sr., was a sharecropper and a butcher. Armstrong was born in New Orleans on August 4, 1901. About two years later, he had a daughter, Beatrice "Mama Lucy" Armstrong, who was raised by Albert.. Louis Armstrong was raised by his … As an amateur Armstrong fought under the name of Melody Jackson. Armstrong went on to achieve that goal of winning the undisputed featherweight championship title on October 29, 1937, from Petey Sarron, the undisputed welterweight championship title on May 30, 1938, from Barney Ross, and the lightweight championship title on August 17, 1938, from Lou Ambers. Henry Armstrong, original name Henry Jackson, (born December 12, 1912, Columbus, Mississippi, U.S.—died October 24, 1988, Los Angeles, California), American boxer, the only professional boxer to hold world championship titles in three weight divisions simultaneously.. Armstrong fought as an amateur from 1929 to 1932. var navgalleryover = new Image(); var navgallerycold = new Image(); James Lawrence Armstrong abt 31 May 1860 Ireland managed by Susan Taylor. Armstrong first married in 1934. His debut as an 18-year-old pro was inauspicious, as he was knocked out in the third round by Al Iovino on July 27, 1931, in Pennsylvania. document[imgName].src = eval(imgName + 'cold.src'); Armstrong knocked down the champ in the fifth and sixth rounds, but Ambers cut him severely. But Garcia shut the challenger's left eye and gained a draw, enabling him to keep the title. When Cox sold his contract on Armstrong to Wirt Ross in 1932 for $250, Armstrong entered the professional ranks to stay. He became known for his whirlwind combination of constant movement and knockout punches, earning him numerous new nicknames, including Homicide Hank, Perpetual Motion, and Hurricane Henry. "If you spit any more blood on that floor," referee Billy Cavanaugh told Armstrong, "I'm going to stop this fight.". He is the only boxer to this day who simultaneously held three world boxing titles - in Featherweight, Lightweight, and welterweight champion in 1938. Like his mother, his grandmother hoped that he would pursue a career in the ministry. After taking 16 months off, he came back and stayed around until 1945, fighting 49 times although he had lost most of his skill. The next year was an incredible one for Armstrong as he fought 27 times -- and won all of them. Henry Armstrong, born Henry Jackson, decided to become a boxer after reading in a St. Louis newspaper that Kid Chocolate had beaten Al Singer at the Polo Grounds in New York, and was paid a purse of $75,000. He became an ordained Baptist minister in 1951. var navathletescold = new Image(); It is not a consumer reporting agency as defined by The Fair Credit Reporting Act and should not be used to determine an individual's eligibility for personal credit or employment, or to assess risk associated with any business transactions such as tenant screening. Henry Armstrong was the first boxer to hold simultaneous world championship titles in three different divisions: the featherweight, welterweight and lightweight world champion in 1938. After announcing his retirement in 1945 at the age of 32, His final professional record stood at 181 recorded bouts, 151 wins, 101 by knockout, 21 losses and 9 draws. if (document.images) navpostcardover.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_postcard_over.gif"; In defending himself against bullies, he discovered his interest in boxing. He had observed his 71st birthday Sunday. When Ross demanded the full amount as publicized, entertainer George Raft put up the additional funds and became the third member of Armstrong's management team. After joining the space program in 1962, he became the command pilot of Gemini 8, which completed the first manual space docking maneuver. } Well aware that his small pay check would never be sufficient to attend college, Armstrong's life changed one day when the sports section of a discarded newspaper landed at his feet. Taking the name Melody Jackson, Armstrong won his first amateur fight at the St. Louis Coliseum in 1929, by a knockout in the second round.
. He officially turned pro a year later after failing to make the 1932 Olympic team, and he lost his first two fights, both four-round decisions in Los Angeles in 1932. Her decision wasn’t a complete surprise to Evans; she would later say that when she was “pushing clouds around,” he could publish their book. He is considered to be one of the greatest boxers who lived on Earth. var navpostcardcold = new Image(); He was born on March 2, 1970, in Rothbury, Northumberland, England. After several more amateur fights, Armstrong moved to Pittsburgh to pursue a professional career. Because the purses were small, Armstrong fought often, usually at least 12 times a year, and supplemented his income by operating a shoe shine stand from 1931 to 1934. After that marriage ended in divorce, Armstrong married several more times. He voluntarily relinquished his featherweight crown, and the next August he lost the lightweight title back to Ambers on a unanimous decision. Armstrong was one of the few fighters to win in three or more different divisions: featherweight, lightweight, and welterweight.He defended his welterweight title a total of nineteen times. "I was asked to do it, and he thanked me. James Dominic Burke did in Cork (PoSE #6), who also used inquiry in science teaching as did Henry Armstrong (PoSE #7). But 1938 was an even better year for Armstrong, as he took the two more championships. Remembered Henry, “Ambers had seen how I was knocking everyone out and said, ‘Let Armstrong do something else.’ So we went after Barney Ross, the welterweight champion. This essay analyzes the extraordinary drawings of Red Horse, a Minneconjou warrior who fought at the 1876 Battle of the Little Bighorn, to provide insights into what warfare was like without just war doctrine or the laws of armed conflict to place constraints on violence. His mother, America Jackson was an Iroquois Indian. navathletesover.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_athletes_over.gif"; navclassiccold.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_classic_cold.gif"; Neil Armstrong, American astronaut and the first person to set foot on the Moon. He and Willa Mae Shony had one daughter, Lanetta. He died of heart failure on October 22, 1988 in Los Angeles. Desiring to help at-risk youth, he created the Henry Armstrong Youth Foundation in Los Angeles and funded the organization from the profits of two books he wrote: Twenty Years of Poem, Moods, and Mediations. if (document.images) His parents were Mary Albert and William Armstrong. In 1931 Armstrong, accompanied by Harry Armstrong, hopped trains to Los Angeles to restart his amateur career. Upon meeting fight manager Tom Cox at a local gym, Armstrong introduced himself as Harry Armstrong's brother, after which he became known by the name Henry Armstrong. Taking the name Melody Jackson, Armstrong won his first amateur fight at the St. Louis Coliseum in 1929, by a, In 1931 Armstrong, accompanied by Harry Armstrong, hopped trains to Los Angeles to, Standing five feet five and one half inches tall, Armstrong fought in the, When Ross demanded the full amount as publicized, entertainer, On March 1, 1940, he fought for an unprecedented fourth title in the. Armstrong moved to Los Angeles, where he resumed his amateur status. var navathletesover = new Image(); He is regarded as one of the greatest fighters of all time by many boxing critics and fellow professionals. He teamed up with -- and took the surname of -- a trainer and former boxer named Henry Armstrong. He is best known for accompanying Edwin E. … Henry Edward Armstrong, (born May 6, 1848, Lewisham, Kent [now a part of London], Eng.—died July 13, 1937, Lewisham) English organic chemist whose research in substitution reactions of naphthalene was a major service to the synthetic-dye industry. He finally did beat Zivic, by decision in 1942, but Zivic was no longer champ. That didn't surprise anybody in boxing. His mother died a year later, and he was raised by his grandmother. After the decision was announced, the second fight started; both managers and the New York State Athletic Commission were the participants. By the time Armstrong graduated from high school at the age of 17, the Great Depression had arrived. He traveled to China, Burma and India with George Raft as part of a group sent to entertain soldiers. Marine Corporal John Henry Armstrong, 21, who died March 24 in a Vietnam Hospital of wounds received in combat, will be buried here Friday with full military honors. var navclassiccold = new Image(); Although Armstrong was outweighed by at least 15 pounds by Ross, he dominated their fight in Madison Square Garden, pounding the champion unmercifully for 11 rounds. Henry Jackson Jr. (December 12, 1912 – October 24, 1988) was an American professional boxer and a world boxing champion who fought under the name Henry Armstrong. Henry Jackson Jr. (December 12, 1912, Columbus, Mississippi – October 22, 1988, Los Angeles, California) was an American professional boxer and a world boxing champion who fought under the name Henry Armstrong. var navcontributecold = new Image(); In an attempt to gain popularity and therefore more important fights with bigger purses, they set a goal of winning titles in three different weight divisions, an accomplishment no boxer had ever achieved. Henry learned to defend himself on the rough streets of St. Louis from gangs, displaying a natural gift of wrestling and boxing. While attending Toussaint L'Ouverture Grammar School in St. Louis, Armstrong acquired the nickname "Red" due to his curly sandy hair with a reddish tint. navgalleryover.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_gallery_over.gif"; In 1954 he became a charter member of the Boxing Hall of Fame, inducted in its opening year along with Joe Louis and Jack Dempsey. Ill prepared and undernourished, Armstrong lost his first professional fight by a knockout. Standing five feet five and one half inches tall, Armstrong fought in the featherweight class. Armstrong's mother died in 1918, leaving the six-year-old under the care of his paternal grandmother. Henry Armstrong, the only boxer ever to hold three world titles simultaneously, died of heart failure yesterday in Los Angeles after a lengthy series of illnesses. function inact(imgName) { His mother, America Jackson was an Iroquois Indian. Irene Armstrong 20 Jun 1890 New Milford, Litchfield, Connecticut, United States - 23 Jan 1958 . Henry Jackson Jr. (December 12, 1912, Columbus, Mississippi – October 22, 1988, Los Angeles, California) was an American professional boxer and a world boxing champion who fought under the name Henry Armstrong. Well aware that his meager pay would never be sufficient to attend college, Armstrong's life changed one day when the spo… In 1990 his name was added posthumously to the International Boxing Hall of Fame. Stretched naked on a long table lay the body of Henry Armstrong, the head defiled with blood and clay from a blow with a spade. Here he gained his first boxing experience, winning a competition among the pinboys. His next fight was four days later, and he won a six-round decision. When Armstrong was four years old, his father moved the family to St. Louis, where he and Armstrong's older brothers found work at the Independent Packing Company. navclassicover.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_classic_over.gif"; Most folk thought Armstrong won that fight. Born Henry Jackson on Dec. 12, 1912, in Columbus, Miss., he was the 11th of 15 children. On March 1, 1940, he fought for an unprecedented fourth title in the middleweight division, but lost to Ceferina Garcia in a controversial decision. Fritzie Zivic, a veteran journeyman best known for questionable tactics, worked Armstrong's eyes, which were scarred and vulnerable to cutting, and took a unanimous decision. Born Henry Jackson, Jr., on December 12, 1912, in Columbus, Mississippi, Armstrong was the eleventh of the family's 15 children. navpostcardcold.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_postcard_cold.gif"; As a youngster, he got into neighborhood street fights. if (document.images) { Henry Armstrong did well in school and graduated with honors from Vashon High School in 1929. function act(imgName) { Armstrong's purses had totaled between $500,000 and $1 million, but most of the money was gone when the Hall of Famer retired at age 32. var navpostcardover = new Image(); After his death, his heart was found to be one-third larger than average. Small in stature, he was often the target for teasing. That fight, before 29,088 fans at Yankee Stadium, was another brawl as the fighters pounded each other for 15 rounds. Returning to St. Louis, he founded the Henry Armstrong Youth Foundation and directed the Herbert Hoover Boys Club. } Born Henry Jackson, Jr., on December 12, 1912, in Columbus, Mississippi, Armstrong was the eleventh of the family's 15 children. Louis Armstrong, the cele brated jazz trumpeter and singer, died in his sleep yester day morning at his home in the Corona section of Queens. After losing his first two professional fights in Los Angeles, Armstrong began to consistently win his bouts. He has been married to … Thomas Henry Armstrong is a minor entry in this article Edmund La Touche Armstrong (1864-1946), librarian, was born on 12 August 1864 at Herne Hill, Geelong, Victoria, fourth son of John Simpson Armstrong (d.1884), barrister, crown prosecutor and acting judge … Upon his return, he became a boxing manager for a time, but his increasing use of alcohol led to his arrest in Los Angeles. With no money for college and the need to care for his family weighing heavily, Armstrong lied about his age, claiming he was 21 years old, in order to gain employment as a section hand on the Missouri Pacific Railroad. James Henry Armstrong 11 Jul 1846 Kempt, Hants, Nova Scotia, Canada - 13 Jan 1921 managed by Richard Terfry. But the British writer Bob Mee (who studied census listings in Lowndes County) makes a convincing case that his actual date of birth was 12 December's 1909 years. First, he knocked out featherweight champion Petey Sarron in the sixth round on Oct. 29, 1937. He did manage to win his second fight on points; however, he decided to return to St. Louis. Despite losing three rounds on fouls, having both eyes cut and swollen, and needing 37 stitches later to close the wound inside his mouth, Armstrong won a split decision. navcontributecold.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_contribute_cold.gif"; Fighting true to form, Armstrong applied pressure throughout the bout. By the time Armstrong graduated from high school at the age of 17, the Great Depression had arrived. His preaching drew significant crowds to revivals and other meetings. During his years attending Vashon High School, Armstrong excelled, earning good grades and gaining the respect of his peers. Ambers had Armstrong spitting blood from a torn bottom lip, and he cut the challenger's eyes as well. Armstrong met Harry Armstrong, a former boxer, who became his friend, mentor, and trainer. It was no contest, with Armstrong's rapid-fire attack overwhelming Ross to gain the 15-round decision. navathletescold.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_athletes_cold.gif"; (1931-1945). Please Note: The material on this website is provided for informational purposes only. Entertainer Al Jolson, had witnessed one of Armstrong’s bouts and was so impressed with Armstrong that he convinced New York manager Eddie Mead to take on the boxer, and Jolson supplied $5,000 to buy out Ross's contract rights to Armstrong. He died in at 78 years old in October 1988, six months before Robinson – most of his riches gone and suffering from Alzheimer’s – passed away at the age of 68. } Armstrong won his most significant fight when he overcame alcoholism. INSTANT DEATH RECORDS SEARCH. Armstrong worked on his athletic abilities, often running the eight miles to school. PoSE #4 looked at J.M. He was elected class president and was selected poet laureate of his class, which provided him the opportunity to read a, Armstrong met Harry Armstrong, a former boxer, who became his friend, mentor, and trainer. Securing a contract with Cox for three dollars, he had almost 100 amateur fights, in which he won more than half by knockout and lost none. In a publicity stunt, Jolson and Mead falsely advertised the buy-out price as $10,000. That 16-mile walk marked the professional beginning of one of the finest boxers in history. Henry Armstrong is a boxer from Mississippi and a world phenomenon in boxing. Armstrong, however, displayed no interest in fulfilling these wishes. She died in 1990, at 67, from pneumonia. With his aggressive attitude and incessant windmill style, he was all over opponents, as evidenced by his 101 knockouts and his nickname of Homicide Hank. After school, he worked as a pinboy at a bowling alley. Al Weill, Ambers' manager, was suspended four months for his unsportsmanlike behavior. Seven months later, a fading Armstrong finally lost his welterweight title after the 19 successful defenses, including six in 1940. ", Ten weeks later, Armstrong's fight with Ambers was a war. It was one of only two knockouts Armstrong would suffer in his career. He won 14 fights before bypassing the lightweight title and challenging welterweight champion Barney Ross for his crown on May 31, 1938. When Armstrong was 4, the family moved to St. Louis. Boxing as a featherweight, he gained quite a bit of experience from 1933 to 1935, fighting 46 times, mostly in California and Mexico. He is regarded as one of the greatest fighters of all time by many boxing critics and fellow professionals. In 1949 Armstrong experienced a religious conversion and turned his life around. Armstrong had a 151-21-9 record in his 15-year professional career. His father, Henry Jackson, Sr., was a sharecropper and a butcher. Mead was suspended 13 months after accusing commissioner Bill Brown of favoring Ambers. His mother, America, was half-Cherokee Indian. Armstrong fared even worse in their rematch in 1941, suffering a 12th-round TKO. His father, also named Henry, was a mix of Indian, Irish and black blood. His father, Henry Jackson, Sr., was a sharecropper and a butcher. Armstrong was born in New Orleans on August 4, 1901. About two years later, he had a daughter, Beatrice "Mama Lucy" Armstrong, who was raised by Albert.. Louis Armstrong was raised by his … As an amateur Armstrong fought under the name of Melody Jackson. Armstrong went on to achieve that goal of winning the undisputed featherweight championship title on October 29, 1937, from Petey Sarron, the undisputed welterweight championship title on May 30, 1938, from Barney Ross, and the lightweight championship title on August 17, 1938, from Lou Ambers. Henry Armstrong, original name Henry Jackson, (born December 12, 1912, Columbus, Mississippi, U.S.—died October 24, 1988, Los Angeles, California), American boxer, the only professional boxer to hold world championship titles in three weight divisions simultaneously.. Armstrong fought as an amateur from 1929 to 1932. var navgalleryover = new Image(); var navgallerycold = new Image(); James Lawrence Armstrong abt 31 May 1860 Ireland managed by Susan Taylor. Armstrong first married in 1934. His debut as an 18-year-old pro was inauspicious, as he was knocked out in the third round by Al Iovino on July 27, 1931, in Pennsylvania. document[imgName].src = eval(imgName + 'cold.src'); Armstrong knocked down the champ in the fifth and sixth rounds, but Ambers cut him severely. But Garcia shut the challenger's left eye and gained a draw, enabling him to keep the title. When Cox sold his contract on Armstrong to Wirt Ross in 1932 for $250, Armstrong entered the professional ranks to stay. He became known for his whirlwind combination of constant movement and knockout punches, earning him numerous new nicknames, including Homicide Hank, Perpetual Motion, and Hurricane Henry. "If you spit any more blood on that floor," referee Billy Cavanaugh told Armstrong, "I'm going to stop this fight.". He is the only boxer to this day who simultaneously held three world boxing titles - in Featherweight, Lightweight, and welterweight champion in 1938. Like his mother, his grandmother hoped that he would pursue a career in the ministry. After taking 16 months off, he came back and stayed around until 1945, fighting 49 times although he had lost most of his skill. The next year was an incredible one for Armstrong as he fought 27 times -- and won all of them. Henry Armstrong, born Henry Jackson, decided to become a boxer after reading in a St. Louis newspaper that Kid Chocolate had beaten Al Singer at the Polo Grounds in New York, and was paid a purse of $75,000. He became an ordained Baptist minister in 1951. var navathletescold = new Image(); It is not a consumer reporting agency as defined by The Fair Credit Reporting Act and should not be used to determine an individual's eligibility for personal credit or employment, or to assess risk associated with any business transactions such as tenant screening. Henry Armstrong was the first boxer to hold simultaneous world championship titles in three different divisions: the featherweight, welterweight and lightweight world champion in 1938. After announcing his retirement in 1945 at the age of 32, His final professional record stood at 181 recorded bouts, 151 wins, 101 by knockout, 21 losses and 9 draws. if (document.images) navpostcardover.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_postcard_over.gif"; In defending himself against bullies, he discovered his interest in boxing. He had observed his 71st birthday Sunday. When Ross demanded the full amount as publicized, entertainer George Raft put up the additional funds and became the third member of Armstrong's management team. After joining the space program in 1962, he became the command pilot of Gemini 8, which completed the first manual space docking maneuver. } Well aware that his small pay check would never be sufficient to attend college, Armstrong's life changed one day when the sports section of a discarded newspaper landed at his feet. Taking the name Melody Jackson, Armstrong won his first amateur fight at the St. Louis Coliseum in 1929, by a knockout in the second round. . He officially turned pro a year later after failing to make the 1932 Olympic team, and he lost his first two fights, both four-round decisions in Los Angeles in 1932. Her decision wasn’t a complete surprise to Evans; she would later say that when she was “pushing clouds around,” he could publish their book. He is considered to be one of the greatest boxers who lived on Earth. var navpostcardcold = new Image(); He was born on March 2, 1970, in Rothbury, Northumberland, England. After several more amateur fights, Armstrong moved to Pittsburgh to pursue a professional career. Because the purses were small, Armstrong fought often, usually at least 12 times a year, and supplemented his income by operating a shoe shine stand from 1931 to 1934. After that marriage ended in divorce, Armstrong married several more times. He voluntarily relinquished his featherweight crown, and the next August he lost the lightweight title back to Ambers on a unanimous decision. Armstrong was one of the few fighters to win in three or more different divisions: featherweight, lightweight, and welterweight.He defended his welterweight title a total of nineteen times. "I was asked to do it, and he thanked me. James Dominic Burke did in Cork (PoSE #6), who also used inquiry in science teaching as did Henry Armstrong (PoSE #7). But 1938 was an even better year for Armstrong, as he took the two more championships. Remembered Henry, “Ambers had seen how I was knocking everyone out and said, ‘Let Armstrong do something else.’ So we went after Barney Ross, the welterweight champion. This essay analyzes the extraordinary drawings of Red Horse, a Minneconjou warrior who fought at the 1876 Battle of the Little Bighorn, to provide insights into what warfare was like without just war doctrine or the laws of armed conflict to place constraints on violence. His mother, America Jackson was an Iroquois Indian. navathletesover.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_athletes_over.gif"; navclassiccold.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_classic_cold.gif"; Neil Armstrong, American astronaut and the first person to set foot on the Moon. He and Willa Mae Shony had one daughter, Lanetta. He died of heart failure on October 22, 1988 in Los Angeles. Desiring to help at-risk youth, he created the Henry Armstrong Youth Foundation in Los Angeles and funded the organization from the profits of two books he wrote: Twenty Years of Poem, Moods, and Mediations. if (document.images) His parents were Mary Albert and William Armstrong. In 1931 Armstrong, accompanied by Harry Armstrong, hopped trains to Los Angeles to restart his amateur career. Upon meeting fight manager Tom Cox at a local gym, Armstrong introduced himself as Harry Armstrong's brother, after which he became known by the name Henry Armstrong. Taking the name Melody Jackson, Armstrong won his first amateur fight at the St. Louis Coliseum in 1929, by a, In 1931 Armstrong, accompanied by Harry Armstrong, hopped trains to Los Angeles to, Standing five feet five and one half inches tall, Armstrong fought in the, When Ross demanded the full amount as publicized, entertainer, On March 1, 1940, he fought for an unprecedented fourth title in the. Armstrong moved to Los Angeles, where he resumed his amateur status. var navathletesover = new Image(); He is regarded as one of the greatest fighters of all time by many boxing critics and fellow professionals. He teamed up with -- and took the surname of -- a trainer and former boxer named Henry Armstrong. He is best known for accompanying Edwin E. … Henry Edward Armstrong, (born May 6, 1848, Lewisham, Kent [now a part of London], Eng.—died July 13, 1937, Lewisham) English organic chemist whose research in substitution reactions of naphthalene was a major service to the synthetic-dye industry. He finally did beat Zivic, by decision in 1942, but Zivic was no longer champ. That didn't surprise anybody in boxing. His mother died a year later, and he was raised by his grandmother. After the decision was announced, the second fight started; both managers and the New York State Athletic Commission were the participants. By the time Armstrong graduated from high school at the age of 17, the Great Depression had arrived. He traveled to China, Burma and India with George Raft as part of a group sent to entertain soldiers. Marine Corporal John Henry Armstrong, 21, who died March 24 in a Vietnam Hospital of wounds received in combat, will be buried here Friday with full military honors. var navclassiccold = new Image(); Although Armstrong was outweighed by at least 15 pounds by Ross, he dominated their fight in Madison Square Garden, pounding the champion unmercifully for 11 rounds. Henry Jackson Jr. (December 12, 1912 – October 24, 1988) was an American professional boxer and a world boxing champion who fought under the name Henry Armstrong. Henry Jackson Jr. (December 12, 1912, Columbus, Mississippi – October 22, 1988, Los Angeles, California) was an American professional boxer and a world boxing champion who fought under the name Henry Armstrong. var navcontributecold = new Image(); In an attempt to gain popularity and therefore more important fights with bigger purses, they set a goal of winning titles in three different weight divisions, an accomplishment no boxer had ever achieved. Henry learned to defend himself on the rough streets of St. Louis from gangs, displaying a natural gift of wrestling and boxing. While attending Toussaint L'Ouverture Grammar School in St. Louis, Armstrong acquired the nickname "Red" due to his curly sandy hair with a reddish tint. navgalleryover.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_gallery_over.gif"; In 1954 he became a charter member of the Boxing Hall of Fame, inducted in its opening year along with Joe Louis and Jack Dempsey. Ill prepared and undernourished, Armstrong lost his first professional fight by a knockout. Standing five feet five and one half inches tall, Armstrong fought in the featherweight class. Armstrong's mother died in 1918, leaving the six-year-old under the care of his paternal grandmother. Henry Armstrong, the only boxer ever to hold three world titles simultaneously, died of heart failure yesterday in Los Angeles after a lengthy series of illnesses. function inact(imgName) { His mother, America Jackson was an Iroquois Indian. Irene Armstrong 20 Jun 1890 New Milford, Litchfield, Connecticut, United States - 23 Jan 1958 . Henry Jackson Jr. (December 12, 1912, Columbus, Mississippi – October 22, 1988, Los Angeles, California) was an American professional boxer and a world boxing champion who fought under the name Henry Armstrong. Well aware that his meager pay would never be sufficient to attend college, Armstrong's life changed one day when the spo… In 1990 his name was added posthumously to the International Boxing Hall of Fame. Stretched naked on a long table lay the body of Henry Armstrong, the head defiled with blood and clay from a blow with a spade. Here he gained his first boxing experience, winning a competition among the pinboys. His next fight was four days later, and he won a six-round decision. When Armstrong was four years old, his father moved the family to St. Louis, where he and Armstrong's older brothers found work at the Independent Packing Company. navclassicover.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_classic_over.gif"; Most folk thought Armstrong won that fight. Born Henry Jackson on Dec. 12, 1912, in Columbus, Miss., he was the 11th of 15 children. On March 1, 1940, he fought for an unprecedented fourth title in the middleweight division, but lost to Ceferina Garcia in a controversial decision. Fritzie Zivic, a veteran journeyman best known for questionable tactics, worked Armstrong's eyes, which were scarred and vulnerable to cutting, and took a unanimous decision. Born Henry Jackson, Jr., on December 12, 1912, in Columbus, Mississippi, Armstrong was the eleventh of the family's 15 children. navpostcardcold.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_postcard_cold.gif"; As a youngster, he got into neighborhood street fights. if (document.images) { Henry Armstrong did well in school and graduated with honors from Vashon High School in 1929. function act(imgName) { Armstrong's purses had totaled between $500,000 and $1 million, but most of the money was gone when the Hall of Famer retired at age 32. var navpostcardover = new Image(); After his death, his heart was found to be one-third larger than average. Small in stature, he was often the target for teasing. That fight, before 29,088 fans at Yankee Stadium, was another brawl as the fighters pounded each other for 15 rounds. Returning to St. Louis, he founded the Henry Armstrong Youth Foundation and directed the Herbert Hoover Boys Club. } Born Henry Jackson, Jr., on December 12, 1912, in Columbus, Mississippi, Armstrong was the eleventh of the family's 15 children. Louis Armstrong, the cele brated jazz trumpeter and singer, died in his sleep yester day morning at his home in the Corona section of Queens. After losing his first two professional fights in Los Angeles, Armstrong began to consistently win his bouts. He has been married to … Thomas Henry Armstrong is a minor entry in this article Edmund La Touche Armstrong (1864-1946), librarian, was born on 12 August 1864 at Herne Hill, Geelong, Victoria, fourth son of John Simpson Armstrong (d.1884), barrister, crown prosecutor and acting judge … Upon his return, he became a boxing manager for a time, but his increasing use of alcohol led to his arrest in Los Angeles. With no money for college and the need to care for his family weighing heavily, Armstrong lied about his age, claiming he was 21 years old, in order to gain employment as a section hand on the Missouri Pacific Railroad. James Henry Armstrong 11 Jul 1846 Kempt, Hants, Nova Scotia, Canada - 13 Jan 1921 managed by Richard Terfry. But the British writer Bob Mee (who studied census listings in Lowndes County) makes a convincing case that his actual date of birth was 12 December's 1909 years. First, he knocked out featherweight champion Petey Sarron in the sixth round on Oct. 29, 1937. He did manage to win his second fight on points; however, he decided to return to St. Louis. Despite losing three rounds on fouls, having both eyes cut and swollen, and needing 37 stitches later to close the wound inside his mouth, Armstrong won a split decision. navcontributecold.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_contribute_cold.gif"; Fighting true to form, Armstrong applied pressure throughout the bout. By the time Armstrong graduated from high school at the age of 17, the Great Depression had arrived. His preaching drew significant crowds to revivals and other meetings. During his years attending Vashon High School, Armstrong excelled, earning good grades and gaining the respect of his peers. Ambers had Armstrong spitting blood from a torn bottom lip, and he cut the challenger's eyes as well. Armstrong met Harry Armstrong, a former boxer, who became his friend, mentor, and trainer. It was no contest, with Armstrong's rapid-fire attack overwhelming Ross to gain the 15-round decision. navathletescold.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_athletes_cold.gif"; (1931-1945). Please Note: The material on this website is provided for informational purposes only. Entertainer Al Jolson, had witnessed one of Armstrong’s bouts and was so impressed with Armstrong that he convinced New York manager Eddie Mead to take on the boxer, and Jolson supplied $5,000 to buy out Ross's contract rights to Armstrong. He died in at 78 years old in October 1988, six months before Robinson – most of his riches gone and suffering from Alzheimer’s – passed away at the age of 68. } Armstrong won his most significant fight when he overcame alcoholism. INSTANT DEATH RECORDS SEARCH. Armstrong worked on his athletic abilities, often running the eight miles to school. PoSE #4 looked at J.M. He was elected class president and was selected poet laureate of his class, which provided him the opportunity to read a, Armstrong met Harry Armstrong, a former boxer, who became his friend, mentor, and trainer. Securing a contract with Cox for three dollars, he had almost 100 amateur fights, in which he won more than half by knockout and lost none. In a publicity stunt, Jolson and Mead falsely advertised the buy-out price as $10,000. That 16-mile walk marked the professional beginning of one of the finest boxers in history. Henry Armstrong is a boxer from Mississippi and a world phenomenon in boxing. Armstrong, however, displayed no interest in fulfilling these wishes. She died in 1990, at 67, from pneumonia. With his aggressive attitude and incessant windmill style, he was all over opponents, as evidenced by his 101 knockouts and his nickname of Homicide Hank. After school, he worked as a pinboy at a bowling alley. Al Weill, Ambers' manager, was suspended four months for his unsportsmanlike behavior. Seven months later, a fading Armstrong finally lost his welterweight title after the 19 successful defenses, including six in 1940. ", Ten weeks later, Armstrong's fight with Ambers was a war. It was one of only two knockouts Armstrong would suffer in his career. He won 14 fights before bypassing the lightweight title and challenging welterweight champion Barney Ross for his crown on May 31, 1938. When Armstrong was 4, the family moved to St. Louis. Boxing as a featherweight, he gained quite a bit of experience from 1933 to 1935, fighting 46 times, mostly in California and Mexico. He is regarded as one of the greatest fighters of all time by many boxing critics and fellow professionals. In 1949 Armstrong experienced a religious conversion and turned his life around. Armstrong had a 151-21-9 record in his 15-year professional career. His father, Henry Jackson, Sr., was a sharecropper and a butcher. Mead was suspended 13 months after accusing commissioner Bill Brown of favoring Ambers. His mother, America, was half-Cherokee Indian. Armstrong fared even worse in their rematch in 1941, suffering a 12th-round TKO. His father, also named Henry, was a mix of Indian, Irish and black blood. His father, Henry Jackson, Sr., was a sharecropper and a butcher. Armstrong was born in New Orleans on August 4, 1901. About two years later, he had a daughter, Beatrice "Mama Lucy" Armstrong, who was raised by Albert.. Louis Armstrong was raised by his … As an amateur Armstrong fought under the name of Melody Jackson. Armstrong went on to achieve that goal of winning the undisputed featherweight championship title on October 29, 1937, from Petey Sarron, the undisputed welterweight championship title on May 30, 1938, from Barney Ross, and the lightweight championship title on August 17, 1938, from Lou Ambers. Henry Armstrong, original name Henry Jackson, (born December 12, 1912, Columbus, Mississippi, U.S.—died October 24, 1988, Los Angeles, California), American boxer, the only professional boxer to hold world championship titles in three weight divisions simultaneously.. Armstrong fought as an amateur from 1929 to 1932. var navgalleryover = new Image(); var navgallerycold = new Image(); James Lawrence Armstrong abt 31 May 1860 Ireland managed by Susan Taylor. Armstrong first married in 1934. His debut as an 18-year-old pro was inauspicious, as he was knocked out in the third round by Al Iovino on July 27, 1931, in Pennsylvania. document[imgName].src = eval(imgName + 'cold.src'); Armstrong knocked down the champ in the fifth and sixth rounds, but Ambers cut him severely. But Garcia shut the challenger's left eye and gained a draw, enabling him to keep the title. When Cox sold his contract on Armstrong to Wirt Ross in 1932 for $250, Armstrong entered the professional ranks to stay. He became known for his whirlwind combination of constant movement and knockout punches, earning him numerous new nicknames, including Homicide Hank, Perpetual Motion, and Hurricane Henry. "If you spit any more blood on that floor," referee Billy Cavanaugh told Armstrong, "I'm going to stop this fight.". He is the only boxer to this day who simultaneously held three world boxing titles - in Featherweight, Lightweight, and welterweight champion in 1938. Like his mother, his grandmother hoped that he would pursue a career in the ministry. After taking 16 months off, he came back and stayed around until 1945, fighting 49 times although he had lost most of his skill. The next year was an incredible one for Armstrong as he fought 27 times -- and won all of them. Henry Armstrong, born Henry Jackson, decided to become a boxer after reading in a St. Louis newspaper that Kid Chocolate had beaten Al Singer at the Polo Grounds in New York, and was paid a purse of $75,000. He became an ordained Baptist minister in 1951. var navathletescold = new Image(); It is not a consumer reporting agency as defined by The Fair Credit Reporting Act and should not be used to determine an individual's eligibility for personal credit or employment, or to assess risk associated with any business transactions such as tenant screening. Henry Armstrong was the first boxer to hold simultaneous world championship titles in three different divisions: the featherweight, welterweight and lightweight world champion in 1938. After announcing his retirement in 1945 at the age of 32, His final professional record stood at 181 recorded bouts, 151 wins, 101 by knockout, 21 losses and 9 draws. if (document.images) navpostcardover.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_postcard_over.gif"; In defending himself against bullies, he discovered his interest in boxing. He had observed his 71st birthday Sunday. When Ross demanded the full amount as publicized, entertainer George Raft put up the additional funds and became the third member of Armstrong's management team. After joining the space program in 1962, he became the command pilot of Gemini 8, which completed the first manual space docking maneuver. } Well aware that his small pay check would never be sufficient to attend college, Armstrong's life changed one day when the sports section of a discarded newspaper landed at his feet. Taking the name Melody Jackson, Armstrong won his first amateur fight at the St. Louis Coliseum in 1929, by a knockout in the second round.
. He officially turned pro a year later after failing to make the 1932 Olympic team, and he lost his first two fights, both four-round decisions in Los Angeles in 1932. Her decision wasn’t a complete surprise to Evans; she would later say that when she was “pushing clouds around,” he could publish their book. He is considered to be one of the greatest boxers who lived on Earth. var navpostcardcold = new Image(); He was born on March 2, 1970, in Rothbury, Northumberland, England. After several more amateur fights, Armstrong moved to Pittsburgh to pursue a professional career. Because the purses were small, Armstrong fought often, usually at least 12 times a year, and supplemented his income by operating a shoe shine stand from 1931 to 1934. After that marriage ended in divorce, Armstrong married several more times. He voluntarily relinquished his featherweight crown, and the next August he lost the lightweight title back to Ambers on a unanimous decision. Armstrong was one of the few fighters to win in three or more different divisions: featherweight, lightweight, and welterweight.He defended his welterweight title a total of nineteen times. "I was asked to do it, and he thanked me. James Dominic Burke did in Cork (PoSE #6), who also used inquiry in science teaching as did Henry Armstrong (PoSE #7). But 1938 was an even better year for Armstrong, as he took the two more championships. Remembered Henry, “Ambers had seen how I was knocking everyone out and said, ‘Let Armstrong do something else.’ So we went after Barney Ross, the welterweight champion. This essay analyzes the extraordinary drawings of Red Horse, a Minneconjou warrior who fought at the 1876 Battle of the Little Bighorn, to provide insights into what warfare was like without just war doctrine or the laws of armed conflict to place constraints on violence. His mother, America Jackson was an Iroquois Indian. navathletesover.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_athletes_over.gif"; navclassiccold.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_classic_cold.gif"; Neil Armstrong, American astronaut and the first person to set foot on the Moon. He and Willa Mae Shony had one daughter, Lanetta. He died of heart failure on October 22, 1988 in Los Angeles. Desiring to help at-risk youth, he created the Henry Armstrong Youth Foundation in Los Angeles and funded the organization from the profits of two books he wrote: Twenty Years of Poem, Moods, and Mediations. if (document.images) His parents were Mary Albert and William Armstrong. In 1931 Armstrong, accompanied by Harry Armstrong, hopped trains to Los Angeles to restart his amateur career. Upon meeting fight manager Tom Cox at a local gym, Armstrong introduced himself as Harry Armstrong's brother, after which he became known by the name Henry Armstrong. Taking the name Melody Jackson, Armstrong won his first amateur fight at the St. Louis Coliseum in 1929, by a, In 1931 Armstrong, accompanied by Harry Armstrong, hopped trains to Los Angeles to, Standing five feet five and one half inches tall, Armstrong fought in the, When Ross demanded the full amount as publicized, entertainer, On March 1, 1940, he fought for an unprecedented fourth title in the. Armstrong moved to Los Angeles, where he resumed his amateur status. var navathletesover = new Image(); He is regarded as one of the greatest fighters of all time by many boxing critics and fellow professionals. He teamed up with -- and took the surname of -- a trainer and former boxer named Henry Armstrong. He is best known for accompanying Edwin E. … Henry Edward Armstrong, (born May 6, 1848, Lewisham, Kent [now a part of London], Eng.—died July 13, 1937, Lewisham) English organic chemist whose research in substitution reactions of naphthalene was a major service to the synthetic-dye industry. He finally did beat Zivic, by decision in 1942, but Zivic was no longer champ. That didn't surprise anybody in boxing. His mother died a year later, and he was raised by his grandmother. After the decision was announced, the second fight started; both managers and the New York State Athletic Commission were the participants. By the time Armstrong graduated from high school at the age of 17, the Great Depression had arrived. He traveled to China, Burma and India with George Raft as part of a group sent to entertain soldiers. Marine Corporal John Henry Armstrong, 21, who died March 24 in a Vietnam Hospital of wounds received in combat, will be buried here Friday with full military honors. var navclassiccold = new Image(); Although Armstrong was outweighed by at least 15 pounds by Ross, he dominated their fight in Madison Square Garden, pounding the champion unmercifully for 11 rounds. Henry Jackson Jr. (December 12, 1912 – October 24, 1988) was an American professional boxer and a world boxing champion who fought under the name Henry Armstrong. Henry Jackson Jr. (December 12, 1912, Columbus, Mississippi – October 22, 1988, Los Angeles, California) was an American professional boxer and a world boxing champion who fought under the name Henry Armstrong. var navcontributecold = new Image(); In an attempt to gain popularity and therefore more important fights with bigger purses, they set a goal of winning titles in three different weight divisions, an accomplishment no boxer had ever achieved. Henry learned to defend himself on the rough streets of St. Louis from gangs, displaying a natural gift of wrestling and boxing. While attending Toussaint L'Ouverture Grammar School in St. Louis, Armstrong acquired the nickname "Red" due to his curly sandy hair with a reddish tint. navgalleryover.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_gallery_over.gif"; In 1954 he became a charter member of the Boxing Hall of Fame, inducted in its opening year along with Joe Louis and Jack Dempsey. Ill prepared and undernourished, Armstrong lost his first professional fight by a knockout. Standing five feet five and one half inches tall, Armstrong fought in the featherweight class. Armstrong's mother died in 1918, leaving the six-year-old under the care of his paternal grandmother. Henry Armstrong, the only boxer ever to hold three world titles simultaneously, died of heart failure yesterday in Los Angeles after a lengthy series of illnesses. function inact(imgName) { His mother, America Jackson was an Iroquois Indian. Irene Armstrong 20 Jun 1890 New Milford, Litchfield, Connecticut, United States - 23 Jan 1958 . Henry Jackson Jr. (December 12, 1912, Columbus, Mississippi – October 22, 1988, Los Angeles, California) was an American professional boxer and a world boxing champion who fought under the name Henry Armstrong. Well aware that his meager pay would never be sufficient to attend college, Armstrong's life changed one day when the spo… In 1990 his name was added posthumously to the International Boxing Hall of Fame. Stretched naked on a long table lay the body of Henry Armstrong, the head defiled with blood and clay from a blow with a spade. Here he gained his first boxing experience, winning a competition among the pinboys. His next fight was four days later, and he won a six-round decision. When Armstrong was four years old, his father moved the family to St. Louis, where he and Armstrong's older brothers found work at the Independent Packing Company. navclassicover.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_classic_over.gif"; Most folk thought Armstrong won that fight. Born Henry Jackson on Dec. 12, 1912, in Columbus, Miss., he was the 11th of 15 children. On March 1, 1940, he fought for an unprecedented fourth title in the middleweight division, but lost to Ceferina Garcia in a controversial decision. Fritzie Zivic, a veteran journeyman best known for questionable tactics, worked Armstrong's eyes, which were scarred and vulnerable to cutting, and took a unanimous decision. Born Henry Jackson, Jr., on December 12, 1912, in Columbus, Mississippi, Armstrong was the eleventh of the family's 15 children. navpostcardcold.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_postcard_cold.gif"; As a youngster, he got into neighborhood street fights. if (document.images) { Henry Armstrong did well in school and graduated with honors from Vashon High School in 1929. function act(imgName) { Armstrong's purses had totaled between $500,000 and $1 million, but most of the money was gone when the Hall of Famer retired at age 32. var navpostcardover = new Image(); After his death, his heart was found to be one-third larger than average. Small in stature, he was often the target for teasing. That fight, before 29,088 fans at Yankee Stadium, was another brawl as the fighters pounded each other for 15 rounds. Returning to St. Louis, he founded the Henry Armstrong Youth Foundation and directed the Herbert Hoover Boys Club. } Born Henry Jackson, Jr., on December 12, 1912, in Columbus, Mississippi, Armstrong was the eleventh of the family's 15 children. Louis Armstrong, the cele brated jazz trumpeter and singer, died in his sleep yester day morning at his home in the Corona section of Queens. After losing his first two professional fights in Los Angeles, Armstrong began to consistently win his bouts. He has been married to … Thomas Henry Armstrong is a minor entry in this article Edmund La Touche Armstrong (1864-1946), librarian, was born on 12 August 1864 at Herne Hill, Geelong, Victoria, fourth son of John Simpson Armstrong (d.1884), barrister, crown prosecutor and acting judge … Upon his return, he became a boxing manager for a time, but his increasing use of alcohol led to his arrest in Los Angeles. With no money for college and the need to care for his family weighing heavily, Armstrong lied about his age, claiming he was 21 years old, in order to gain employment as a section hand on the Missouri Pacific Railroad. James Henry Armstrong 11 Jul 1846 Kempt, Hants, Nova Scotia, Canada - 13 Jan 1921 managed by Richard Terfry. But the British writer Bob Mee (who studied census listings in Lowndes County) makes a convincing case that his actual date of birth was 12 December's 1909 years. First, he knocked out featherweight champion Petey Sarron in the sixth round on Oct. 29, 1937. He did manage to win his second fight on points; however, he decided to return to St. Louis. Despite losing three rounds on fouls, having both eyes cut and swollen, and needing 37 stitches later to close the wound inside his mouth, Armstrong won a split decision. navcontributecold.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_contribute_cold.gif"; Fighting true to form, Armstrong applied pressure throughout the bout. By the time Armstrong graduated from high school at the age of 17, the Great Depression had arrived. His preaching drew significant crowds to revivals and other meetings. During his years attending Vashon High School, Armstrong excelled, earning good grades and gaining the respect of his peers. Ambers had Armstrong spitting blood from a torn bottom lip, and he cut the challenger's eyes as well. Armstrong met Harry Armstrong, a former boxer, who became his friend, mentor, and trainer. It was no contest, with Armstrong's rapid-fire attack overwhelming Ross to gain the 15-round decision. navathletescold.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_athletes_cold.gif"; (1931-1945). Please Note: The material on this website is provided for informational purposes only. Entertainer Al Jolson, had witnessed one of Armstrong’s bouts and was so impressed with Armstrong that he convinced New York manager Eddie Mead to take on the boxer, and Jolson supplied $5,000 to buy out Ross's contract rights to Armstrong. He died in at 78 years old in October 1988, six months before Robinson – most of his riches gone and suffering from Alzheimer’s – passed away at the age of 68. } Armstrong won his most significant fight when he overcame alcoholism. INSTANT DEATH RECORDS SEARCH. Armstrong worked on his athletic abilities, often running the eight miles to school. PoSE #4 looked at J.M. He was elected class president and was selected poet laureate of his class, which provided him the opportunity to read a, Armstrong met Harry Armstrong, a former boxer, who became his friend, mentor, and trainer. Securing a contract with Cox for three dollars, he had almost 100 amateur fights, in which he won more than half by knockout and lost none. In a publicity stunt, Jolson and Mead falsely advertised the buy-out price as $10,000. That 16-mile walk marked the professional beginning of one of the finest boxers in history. Henry Armstrong is a boxer from Mississippi and a world phenomenon in boxing. Armstrong, however, displayed no interest in fulfilling these wishes. She died in 1990, at 67, from pneumonia. With his aggressive attitude and incessant windmill style, he was all over opponents, as evidenced by his 101 knockouts and his nickname of Homicide Hank. After school, he worked as a pinboy at a bowling alley. Al Weill, Ambers' manager, was suspended four months for his unsportsmanlike behavior. Seven months later, a fading Armstrong finally lost his welterweight title after the 19 successful defenses, including six in 1940. ", Ten weeks later, Armstrong's fight with Ambers was a war. It was one of only two knockouts Armstrong would suffer in his career. He won 14 fights before bypassing the lightweight title and challenging welterweight champion Barney Ross for his crown on May 31, 1938. When Armstrong was 4, the family moved to St. Louis. Boxing as a featherweight, he gained quite a bit of experience from 1933 to 1935, fighting 46 times, mostly in California and Mexico. He is regarded as one of the greatest fighters of all time by many boxing critics and fellow professionals. In 1949 Armstrong experienced a religious conversion and turned his life around. Armstrong had a 151-21-9 record in his 15-year professional career. His father, Henry Jackson, Sr., was a sharecropper and a butcher. Mead was suspended 13 months after accusing commissioner Bill Brown of favoring Ambers. His mother, America, was half-Cherokee Indian. Armstrong fared even worse in their rematch in 1941, suffering a 12th-round TKO. His father, also named Henry, was a mix of Indian, Irish and black blood. His father, Henry Jackson, Sr., was a sharecropper and a butcher. Armstrong was born in New Orleans on August 4, 1901. About two years later, he had a daughter, Beatrice "Mama Lucy" Armstrong, who was raised by Albert.. Louis Armstrong was raised by his … As an amateur Armstrong fought under the name of Melody Jackson. Armstrong went on to achieve that goal of winning the undisputed featherweight championship title on October 29, 1937, from Petey Sarron, the undisputed welterweight championship title on May 30, 1938, from Barney Ross, and the lightweight championship title on August 17, 1938, from Lou Ambers. Henry Armstrong, original name Henry Jackson, (born December 12, 1912, Columbus, Mississippi, U.S.—died October 24, 1988, Los Angeles, California), American boxer, the only professional boxer to hold world championship titles in three weight divisions simultaneously.. Armstrong fought as an amateur from 1929 to 1932. var navgalleryover = new Image(); var navgallerycold = new Image(); James Lawrence Armstrong abt 31 May 1860 Ireland managed by Susan Taylor. Armstrong first married in 1934. His debut as an 18-year-old pro was inauspicious, as he was knocked out in the third round by Al Iovino on July 27, 1931, in Pennsylvania. document[imgName].src = eval(imgName + 'cold.src'); Armstrong knocked down the champ in the fifth and sixth rounds, but Ambers cut him severely. But Garcia shut the challenger's left eye and gained a draw, enabling him to keep the title. When Cox sold his contract on Armstrong to Wirt Ross in 1932 for $250, Armstrong entered the professional ranks to stay. He became known for his whirlwind combination of constant movement and knockout punches, earning him numerous new nicknames, including Homicide Hank, Perpetual Motion, and Hurricane Henry. "If you spit any more blood on that floor," referee Billy Cavanaugh told Armstrong, "I'm going to stop this fight.". He is the only boxer to this day who simultaneously held three world boxing titles - in Featherweight, Lightweight, and welterweight champion in 1938. Like his mother, his grandmother hoped that he would pursue a career in the ministry. After taking 16 months off, he came back and stayed around until 1945, fighting 49 times although he had lost most of his skill. The next year was an incredible one for Armstrong as he fought 27 times -- and won all of them. Henry Armstrong, born Henry Jackson, decided to become a boxer after reading in a St. Louis newspaper that Kid Chocolate had beaten Al Singer at the Polo Grounds in New York, and was paid a purse of $75,000. He became an ordained Baptist minister in 1951. var navathletescold = new Image(); It is not a consumer reporting agency as defined by The Fair Credit Reporting Act and should not be used to determine an individual's eligibility for personal credit or employment, or to assess risk associated with any business transactions such as tenant screening. Henry Armstrong was the first boxer to hold simultaneous world championship titles in three different divisions: the featherweight, welterweight and lightweight world champion in 1938. After announcing his retirement in 1945 at the age of 32, His final professional record stood at 181 recorded bouts, 151 wins, 101 by knockout, 21 losses and 9 draws. if (document.images) navpostcardover.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_postcard_over.gif"; In defending himself against bullies, he discovered his interest in boxing. He had observed his 71st birthday Sunday. When Ross demanded the full amount as publicized, entertainer George Raft put up the additional funds and became the third member of Armstrong's management team. After joining the space program in 1962, he became the command pilot of Gemini 8, which completed the first manual space docking maneuver. } Well aware that his small pay check would never be sufficient to attend college, Armstrong's life changed one day when the sports section of a discarded newspaper landed at his feet. Taking the name Melody Jackson, Armstrong won his first amateur fight at the St. Louis Coliseum in 1929, by a knockout in the second round. . He officially turned pro a year later after failing to make the 1932 Olympic team, and he lost his first two fights, both four-round decisions in Los Angeles in 1932. Her decision wasn’t a complete surprise to Evans; she would later say that when she was “pushing clouds around,” he could publish their book. He is considered to be one of the greatest boxers who lived on Earth. var navpostcardcold = new Image(); He was born on March 2, 1970, in Rothbury, Northumberland, England. After several more amateur fights, Armstrong moved to Pittsburgh to pursue a professional career. Because the purses were small, Armstrong fought often, usually at least 12 times a year, and supplemented his income by operating a shoe shine stand from 1931 to 1934. After that marriage ended in divorce, Armstrong married several more times. He voluntarily relinquished his featherweight crown, and the next August he lost the lightweight title back to Ambers on a unanimous decision. Armstrong was one of the few fighters to win in three or more different divisions: featherweight, lightweight, and welterweight.He defended his welterweight title a total of nineteen times. "I was asked to do it, and he thanked me. James Dominic Burke did in Cork (PoSE #6), who also used inquiry in science teaching as did Henry Armstrong (PoSE #7). But 1938 was an even better year for Armstrong, as he took the two more championships. Remembered Henry, “Ambers had seen how I was knocking everyone out and said, ‘Let Armstrong do something else.’ So we went after Barney Ross, the welterweight champion. This essay analyzes the extraordinary drawings of Red Horse, a Minneconjou warrior who fought at the 1876 Battle of the Little Bighorn, to provide insights into what warfare was like without just war doctrine or the laws of armed conflict to place constraints on violence. His mother, America Jackson was an Iroquois Indian. navathletesover.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_athletes_over.gif"; navclassiccold.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_classic_cold.gif"; Neil Armstrong, American astronaut and the first person to set foot on the Moon. He and Willa Mae Shony had one daughter, Lanetta. He died of heart failure on October 22, 1988 in Los Angeles. Desiring to help at-risk youth, he created the Henry Armstrong Youth Foundation in Los Angeles and funded the organization from the profits of two books he wrote: Twenty Years of Poem, Moods, and Mediations. if (document.images) His parents were Mary Albert and William Armstrong. In 1931 Armstrong, accompanied by Harry Armstrong, hopped trains to Los Angeles to restart his amateur career. Upon meeting fight manager Tom Cox at a local gym, Armstrong introduced himself as Harry Armstrong's brother, after which he became known by the name Henry Armstrong. Taking the name Melody Jackson, Armstrong won his first amateur fight at the St. Louis Coliseum in 1929, by a, In 1931 Armstrong, accompanied by Harry Armstrong, hopped trains to Los Angeles to, Standing five feet five and one half inches tall, Armstrong fought in the, When Ross demanded the full amount as publicized, entertainer, On March 1, 1940, he fought for an unprecedented fourth title in the. Armstrong moved to Los Angeles, where he resumed his amateur status. var navathletesover = new Image(); He is regarded as one of the greatest fighters of all time by many boxing critics and fellow professionals. He teamed up with -- and took the surname of -- a trainer and former boxer named Henry Armstrong. He is best known for accompanying Edwin E. … Henry Edward Armstrong, (born May 6, 1848, Lewisham, Kent [now a part of London], Eng.—died July 13, 1937, Lewisham) English organic chemist whose research in substitution reactions of naphthalene was a major service to the synthetic-dye industry. He finally did beat Zivic, by decision in 1942, but Zivic was no longer champ. That didn't surprise anybody in boxing. His mother died a year later, and he was raised by his grandmother. After the decision was announced, the second fight started; both managers and the New York State Athletic Commission were the participants. By the time Armstrong graduated from high school at the age of 17, the Great Depression had arrived. He traveled to China, Burma and India with George Raft as part of a group sent to entertain soldiers. Marine Corporal John Henry Armstrong, 21, who died March 24 in a Vietnam Hospital of wounds received in combat, will be buried here Friday with full military honors. var navclassiccold = new Image(); Although Armstrong was outweighed by at least 15 pounds by Ross, he dominated their fight in Madison Square Garden, pounding the champion unmercifully for 11 rounds. Henry Jackson Jr. (December 12, 1912 – October 24, 1988) was an American professional boxer and a world boxing champion who fought under the name Henry Armstrong. Henry Jackson Jr. (December 12, 1912, Columbus, Mississippi – October 22, 1988, Los Angeles, California) was an American professional boxer and a world boxing champion who fought under the name Henry Armstrong. var navcontributecold = new Image(); In an attempt to gain popularity and therefore more important fights with bigger purses, they set a goal of winning titles in three different weight divisions, an accomplishment no boxer had ever achieved. Henry learned to defend himself on the rough streets of St. Louis from gangs, displaying a natural gift of wrestling and boxing. While attending Toussaint L'Ouverture Grammar School in St. Louis, Armstrong acquired the nickname "Red" due to his curly sandy hair with a reddish tint. navgalleryover.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_gallery_over.gif"; In 1954 he became a charter member of the Boxing Hall of Fame, inducted in its opening year along with Joe Louis and Jack Dempsey. Ill prepared and undernourished, Armstrong lost his first professional fight by a knockout. Standing five feet five and one half inches tall, Armstrong fought in the featherweight class. Armstrong's mother died in 1918, leaving the six-year-old under the care of his paternal grandmother. Henry Armstrong, the only boxer ever to hold three world titles simultaneously, died of heart failure yesterday in Los Angeles after a lengthy series of illnesses. function inact(imgName) { His mother, America Jackson was an Iroquois Indian. Irene Armstrong 20 Jun 1890 New Milford, Litchfield, Connecticut, United States - 23 Jan 1958 . Henry Jackson Jr. (December 12, 1912, Columbus, Mississippi – October 22, 1988, Los Angeles, California) was an American professional boxer and a world boxing champion who fought under the name Henry Armstrong. Well aware that his meager pay would never be sufficient to attend college, Armstrong's life changed one day when the spo… In 1990 his name was added posthumously to the International Boxing Hall of Fame. Stretched naked on a long table lay the body of Henry Armstrong, the head defiled with blood and clay from a blow with a spade. Here he gained his first boxing experience, winning a competition among the pinboys. His next fight was four days later, and he won a six-round decision. When Armstrong was four years old, his father moved the family to St. Louis, where he and Armstrong's older brothers found work at the Independent Packing Company. navclassicover.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_classic_over.gif"; Most folk thought Armstrong won that fight. Born Henry Jackson on Dec. 12, 1912, in Columbus, Miss., he was the 11th of 15 children. On March 1, 1940, he fought for an unprecedented fourth title in the middleweight division, but lost to Ceferina Garcia in a controversial decision. Fritzie Zivic, a veteran journeyman best known for questionable tactics, worked Armstrong's eyes, which were scarred and vulnerable to cutting, and took a unanimous decision. Born Henry Jackson, Jr., on December 12, 1912, in Columbus, Mississippi, Armstrong was the eleventh of the family's 15 children. navpostcardcold.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_postcard_cold.gif"; As a youngster, he got into neighborhood street fights. if (document.images) { Henry Armstrong did well in school and graduated with honors from Vashon High School in 1929. function act(imgName) { Armstrong's purses had totaled between $500,000 and $1 million, but most of the money was gone when the Hall of Famer retired at age 32. var navpostcardover = new Image(); After his death, his heart was found to be one-third larger than average. Small in stature, he was often the target for teasing. That fight, before 29,088 fans at Yankee Stadium, was another brawl as the fighters pounded each other for 15 rounds. Returning to St. Louis, he founded the Henry Armstrong Youth Foundation and directed the Herbert Hoover Boys Club. } Born Henry Jackson, Jr., on December 12, 1912, in Columbus, Mississippi, Armstrong was the eleventh of the family's 15 children. Louis Armstrong, the cele brated jazz trumpeter and singer, died in his sleep yester day morning at his home in the Corona section of Queens. After losing his first two professional fights in Los Angeles, Armstrong began to consistently win his bouts. He has been married to … Thomas Henry Armstrong is a minor entry in this article Edmund La Touche Armstrong (1864-1946), librarian, was born on 12 August 1864 at Herne Hill, Geelong, Victoria, fourth son of John Simpson Armstrong (d.1884), barrister, crown prosecutor and acting judge … Upon his return, he became a boxing manager for a time, but his increasing use of alcohol led to his arrest in Los Angeles. With no money for college and the need to care for his family weighing heavily, Armstrong lied about his age, claiming he was 21 years old, in order to gain employment as a section hand on the Missouri Pacific Railroad. James Henry Armstrong 11 Jul 1846 Kempt, Hants, Nova Scotia, Canada - 13 Jan 1921 managed by Richard Terfry. But the British writer Bob Mee (who studied census listings in Lowndes County) makes a convincing case that his actual date of birth was 12 December's 1909 years. First, he knocked out featherweight champion Petey Sarron in the sixth round on Oct. 29, 1937. He did manage to win his second fight on points; however, he decided to return to St. Louis. Despite losing three rounds on fouls, having both eyes cut and swollen, and needing 37 stitches later to close the wound inside his mouth, Armstrong won a split decision. navcontributecold.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_contribute_cold.gif"; Fighting true to form, Armstrong applied pressure throughout the bout. By the time Armstrong graduated from high school at the age of 17, the Great Depression had arrived. His preaching drew significant crowds to revivals and other meetings. During his years attending Vashon High School, Armstrong excelled, earning good grades and gaining the respect of his peers. Ambers had Armstrong spitting blood from a torn bottom lip, and he cut the challenger's eyes as well. Armstrong met Harry Armstrong, a former boxer, who became his friend, mentor, and trainer. It was no contest, with Armstrong's rapid-fire attack overwhelming Ross to gain the 15-round decision. navathletescold.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_athletes_cold.gif"; (1931-1945). Please Note: The material on this website is provided for informational purposes only. Entertainer Al Jolson, had witnessed one of Armstrong’s bouts and was so impressed with Armstrong that he convinced New York manager Eddie Mead to take on the boxer, and Jolson supplied $5,000 to buy out Ross's contract rights to Armstrong. He died in at 78 years old in October 1988, six months before Robinson – most of his riches gone and suffering from Alzheimer’s – passed away at the age of 68. } Armstrong won his most significant fight when he overcame alcoholism. INSTANT DEATH RECORDS SEARCH. Armstrong worked on his athletic abilities, often running the eight miles to school. PoSE #4 looked at J.M. He was elected class president and was selected poet laureate of his class, which provided him the opportunity to read a, Armstrong met Harry Armstrong, a former boxer, who became his friend, mentor, and trainer. Securing a contract with Cox for three dollars, he had almost 100 amateur fights, in which he won more than half by knockout and lost none. In a publicity stunt, Jolson and Mead falsely advertised the buy-out price as $10,000. That 16-mile walk marked the professional beginning of one of the finest boxers in history. Henry Armstrong is a boxer from Mississippi and a world phenomenon in boxing. Armstrong, however, displayed no interest in fulfilling these wishes. She died in 1990, at 67, from pneumonia. With his aggressive attitude and incessant windmill style, he was all over opponents, as evidenced by his 101 knockouts and his nickname of Homicide Hank. After school, he worked as a pinboy at a bowling alley. Al Weill, Ambers' manager, was suspended four months for his unsportsmanlike behavior. Seven months later, a fading Armstrong finally lost his welterweight title after the 19 successful defenses, including six in 1940. ", Ten weeks later, Armstrong's fight with Ambers was a war. It was one of only two knockouts Armstrong would suffer in his career. He won 14 fights before bypassing the lightweight title and challenging welterweight champion Barney Ross for his crown on May 31, 1938. When Armstrong was 4, the family moved to St. Louis. Boxing as a featherweight, he gained quite a bit of experience from 1933 to 1935, fighting 46 times, mostly in California and Mexico. He is regarded as one of the greatest fighters of all time by many boxing critics and fellow professionals. In 1949 Armstrong experienced a religious conversion and turned his life around. Armstrong had a 151-21-9 record in his 15-year professional career. His father, Henry Jackson, Sr., was a sharecropper and a butcher. Mead was suspended 13 months after accusing commissioner Bill Brown of favoring Ambers. His mother, America, was half-Cherokee Indian. Armstrong fared even worse in their rematch in 1941, suffering a 12th-round TKO. His father, also named Henry, was a mix of Indian, Irish and black blood. His father, Henry Jackson, Sr., was a sharecropper and a butcher. Armstrong was born in New Orleans on August 4, 1901. About two years later, he had a daughter, Beatrice "Mama Lucy" Armstrong, who was raised by Albert.. Louis Armstrong was raised by his … As an amateur Armstrong fought under the name of Melody Jackson. Armstrong went on to achieve that goal of winning the undisputed featherweight championship title on October 29, 1937, from Petey Sarron, the undisputed welterweight championship title on May 30, 1938, from Barney Ross, and the lightweight championship title on August 17, 1938, from Lou Ambers. Henry Armstrong, original name Henry Jackson, (born December 12, 1912, Columbus, Mississippi, U.S.—died October 24, 1988, Los Angeles, California), American boxer, the only professional boxer to hold world championship titles in three weight divisions simultaneously.. Armstrong fought as an amateur from 1929 to 1932. var navgalleryover = new Image(); var navgallerycold = new Image(); James Lawrence Armstrong abt 31 May 1860 Ireland managed by Susan Taylor. Armstrong first married in 1934. His debut as an 18-year-old pro was inauspicious, as he was knocked out in the third round by Al Iovino on July 27, 1931, in Pennsylvania. document[imgName].src = eval(imgName + 'cold.src'); Armstrong knocked down the champ in the fifth and sixth rounds, but Ambers cut him severely. But Garcia shut the challenger's left eye and gained a draw, enabling him to keep the title. When Cox sold his contract on Armstrong to Wirt Ross in 1932 for $250, Armstrong entered the professional ranks to stay. He became known for his whirlwind combination of constant movement and knockout punches, earning him numerous new nicknames, including Homicide Hank, Perpetual Motion, and Hurricane Henry. "If you spit any more blood on that floor," referee Billy Cavanaugh told Armstrong, "I'm going to stop this fight.". He is the only boxer to this day who simultaneously held three world boxing titles - in Featherweight, Lightweight, and welterweight champion in 1938. Like his mother, his grandmother hoped that he would pursue a career in the ministry. After taking 16 months off, he came back and stayed around until 1945, fighting 49 times although he had lost most of his skill. The next year was an incredible one for Armstrong as he fought 27 times -- and won all of them. Henry Armstrong, born Henry Jackson, decided to become a boxer after reading in a St. Louis newspaper that Kid Chocolate had beaten Al Singer at the Polo Grounds in New York, and was paid a purse of $75,000. He became an ordained Baptist minister in 1951. var navathletescold = new Image(); It is not a consumer reporting agency as defined by The Fair Credit Reporting Act and should not be used to determine an individual's eligibility for personal credit or employment, or to assess risk associated with any business transactions such as tenant screening. Henry Armstrong was the first boxer to hold simultaneous world championship titles in three different divisions: the featherweight, welterweight and lightweight world champion in 1938. After announcing his retirement in 1945 at the age of 32, His final professional record stood at 181 recorded bouts, 151 wins, 101 by knockout, 21 losses and 9 draws. if (document.images) navpostcardover.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_postcard_over.gif"; In defending himself against bullies, he discovered his interest in boxing. He had observed his 71st birthday Sunday. When Ross demanded the full amount as publicized, entertainer George Raft put up the additional funds and became the third member of Armstrong's management team. After joining the space program in 1962, he became the command pilot of Gemini 8, which completed the first manual space docking maneuver. } Well aware that his small pay check would never be sufficient to attend college, Armstrong's life changed one day when the sports section of a discarded newspaper landed at his feet. Taking the name Melody Jackson, Armstrong won his first amateur fight at the St. Louis Coliseum in 1929, by a knockout in the second round.
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