trinidad and tobago

Can't-miss spots to dine, drink, and feast. Tobago. Double bill: Trinidad and Tobago. Insurance premium tax. Trinidad and Tobago Coronavirus update with statistics and graphs: total and new cases, deaths per day, mortality and recovery rates, current active cases, recoveries, trends and timeline. To this effect, our National Development Strategy: Vision 2030, incorporates the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), and other internationally agreed frameworks, across the three dimensions of sustainable development, economic, social and environmental. Trinidad and Tobago became a Member State of the World Health Organization (WHO) on 3 January 1963 and of PAHO in September 1963. The coral formation has given rise to a number of reefs, one of which, Buccoo Coral Reef, is known for its marine life and is popular for scuba diving and snorkeling. Trinidad and Tobago is a nation consisting primarily of two Caribbean islands, Trinidad and Tobago, just off the northeastern coast of Venezuela.The country is the most industrialised and one of the most prosperous in the Caribbean. Trinidad and Tobago is a twin island republic known as the birthplace of steelpan and calypso. Sort out the facts about islands across the globe. Trinidad and Tobago, island country of the southeastern West Indies. This tiny twin island republic offers an enticing mix of cultural activities and eco adventure. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. In Trinidad, pristine mangrove swamps and rainforested hills sit side by side with smoke-belching oil refineries and unpretty industrial estates. Map & Statistics PoS Aerial View Around PoS Tobago … Exercise increased caution in Trinidad and Tobago due to crime, terrorism, and kidnapping. In general, the island’s fauna has come under severe stress from rapid urbanization and industrial development. Little Tobago lies about a mile off Tobago’s northeastern coast. Corrections? Extending diagonally from southwest to northeast, Tobago is about 30 miles (50 km) long and more than 10 miles (16 km) across at its widest point. The Caroni Swamp, a bird sanctuary, is frequented by flocks of white flamingos and egrets as well as populations of scarlet ibis—a national bird. About Trinidad and Tobago. If you are a resident of another country or region, please select the appropriate version of Tripadvisor for your country or region in the drop-down menu. Its dominant feature is the Main Ridge, which runs from northeast to southwest, rising to heights of about 1,800 feet (550 metres). The ostcodes are not used in Trinidad and Tobago. Four main groups of reptiles are present on the islands: snakes, lizards, turtles, and crocodiles (one kind, the caiman, related to the alligators). Right now, the head of state (person who is in charge of the country) is Ms Paula-Mae Weekes. The country produces about nine times more natural gas than crude oil on an energy equivalent basis with gas contributing about two-thirds of energy sector government revenue. The outstanding physical feature of the island of Trinidad is its Northern Range, a continuation of the coastal ranges of the Andes Mountains in Venezuela. 238 reviews. An oil-bearing belt occupies the southern one-fourth of the island, extending west into the Gulf of Paria and east into the Atlantic Ocean. In low-lying areas swamps can be found; among them are the Caroni Swamp in the northwest and clusters along the eastern (notably the Nariva Swamp) and southern coasts. Rivers are numerous but short, the longest being the Ortoire in the south and the Caroni in the north. Places to see, ways to wander, and signature experiences. Coding Method. Trinidad and Tobago ranks number 154 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population. Temperatures vary significantly between day and night, and the climate along the coast is tempered by sea breezes. There are not inheritance, estate, or gift taxes in Trinidad and Tobago. Located just off the tip of Venezuela, lively Trinidad, the larger of the two, boasts energetic nightlife in modern capital Port-of-Spain. Trinidad and Tobago is one of the wealthiest countries in the Caribbean, thanks to its large reserves of oil and gas, the exploitation of which dominates its economy. What would cause so many to leave this tropical paradise for a war zone? Exercise increased caution in Trinidad and Tobago due to crime, terrorism, and kidnapping.Some areas have increased risk. Forming the two southernmost links in the Caribbean chain, Trinidad and Tobago lie close to the continent of South America , northeast of Venezuela and northwest of Guyana . Port au Spain, Trinidad (John de la Bastide/Shutterstock) Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. The capital of Trinidad and Tobago is Port of Spain, located on the northwestern coast of Trinidad. Tobago has a … Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The United States is Trinidad and Tobago’s largest trading partner. It became a republic in 1976. The Government of Trinidad and Tobago remains committed to the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. In the 16th century many of these Trinidadian Indians were captured by Spanish slave traders and sent to work in … Running across the centre of the island, from southwest to northeast, is the Central Range, the highest point of which is Mount Tamana (1,009 feet [308 metres]). Reconsider travel to Trinidad and Tobago due to restricted travel options put in place to prevent COVID-19. Before that, it was ruled by the U.K. “ With an evening return to Trinidad from Tobago, and an early departure from Trinidad the next day, the owner of our booked accommodation in Port of Spain suggested changing our accommodation to something closer to... ”. The Government of Trinidad and Tobago does not fully meet the minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking; however, it is making significant efforts to do so. All ‘land’ in Trinidad and Tobago is subject to property tax. The government approved the introduction of six-digit postcodes in Trinidad and Tobago in 2012. Trinidad, by far the larger of the two main islands, has an area of about 1,850 square miles (4,800 square km). The range runs east-west at an average elevation of about 1,500 feet (460 metres), rising to 3,084 feet (940 metres) at Mount Aripo (El Cerro del Aripo), the country’s highest peak. The three mountain ranges determine the island’s drainage pattern. Reconsider travel to Trinidad and Tobago due to restricted travel options put in place to prevent COVID-19. The objective of Trinidad and Tobago’s NDC is to achieve a reduction objective in overall emissions from three target sectors - power generation, transportation and industry - by 15% by 2030 from business-as-usual (BAU), which is based on its Carbon Reduction Strategy. The country is the most industrialised and one of the most prosperous in the Caribbean. The government demonstrated overall increasing efforts compared to the previous reporting period; therefore Trinidad and Tobago remained on Tier 2. Overall, tourism is not a major industry (though the island of Tobago has proportionally more), leaving the islands replete with natural unspoiled beauty not found in most other Caribbean countries. Trinidad and Tobago - Trinidad and Tobago - History: When Christopher Columbus reached Trinidad in 1498 on his third voyage, the island was inhabited by Arawakan-speaking tribal groups originally from the Orinoco River delta region and a smaller number of Cariban speakers. Trinidad and Tobago achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1962 and obtained membership in the Commonwealth and the United Nations that same year. This tiny twin island republic offers an enticing mix of cultural activities and eco adventure. Sitting off the coast of Venezuela in the Caribbean, this two-island nation boasts incredible biodiversity, fascinating marine life and hiking opportunities - so make sure you explore both of them. The Nariva Swamp, which has a varied bird and mammal population including the manatee, has similarly come under threat despite its protected status, especially from illegal rice farms. The Human Capital Index (HCI) database provides data at the country level for each of the components of the Human Capital Index as well as for the overall index, disaggregated by gender. A mix of the charming, modern, and tried and true. Conservation workers monitoring the leatherback sea turtle population at Matura Beach, Trinidad, Trinidad and Tobago. Trinidad and Tobago received independence from the United Kingdom on August 31, 1962. Over 95% of the population lives on Trinidad, the larger of the two islands. Beach on the island of Tobago, Trinidad and Tobago. miles) 52.4 % of the population is urban (733,146 people in 2020) The median age in Trinidad and Tobago is 36.2 years. The ridge slopes more gently to the southwest onto a coral plain. The climate of Trinidad and Tobago is tropical, with high relative humidity. In the dry season the hills are dotted with the orange flowers of the mountain immortelle, a large flowering tree that grows to a height of about 80 feet (25 metres), and the flowers of the pink poui and yellow poui trees. Trinidad and Tobago. In general, mean temperatures range between 77 °F (25 °C) in February and 85 °F (29 °C) in April. The population density in Trinidad and Tobago is 273 per Km 2 (707 people per mi 2). Gas and water seepages give rise to mud volcanoes of various types, the best-known of which is called the Devil’s Woodyard. Azure seas contrast with pale pink sands and golden sunsets. Over the years, the reef and its marine life have suffered serious damage from pollution and tourist activity. It consists of two main islands—Trinidad and Tobago—and several smaller islands. News, statistics and information about Trinidad and Tobago on FIFA.com In 2018, Trinidad and Tobago exported more than $3.7 billion of goods to the United States and imported $2.1 billion of goods from the United States, generating a trade deficit in goods of approximately $1.6 billion for the United States. The oil-rich nation of Trinidad and Tobago is the western world’s highest per capita supplier of ISIS recruits. The dusty tough streets of the capital Port of Spain to the pristine beauty of the birdwatcher’s paradise of Tobago. Read the entire Travel Advisory. Also called Bird of Paradise Island, Little Tobago was once noted as the only wild habitat of the greater bird of paradise outside of New Guinea; however, the bird is no longer found there. There are no net wealth/worth taxes in Trinidad and Tobago. Some areas have increased risk. Trinidad and Tobago also supplies manufactured goods, mainly food products and beverages, as well Vegetation zones are well defined on both islands. Read the entire Travel Advisory. Professor in History, University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Trinidad. In general, the highest areas coincide with the most luxuriant tropical rainforest vegetation. The greater bird of paradise was introduced to the island of Little Tobago, a bird sanctuary, but had disappeared by the early 21st century. Trinidad and Tobago (officially, the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago) is divided into 9 regions, 5 municipalities (3 boroughs + 2 cities) and 1 ward. The first two digits indicate the postal area (there are 72 postal areas in total, 64 in Trinidad and 8 in Tobago). What is the world’s largest archipelago? Trinidad and Tobago has two distinct seasons: a dry, tropical maritime season (January to May) and a moist equatorial season (June to December). Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). It consists of two main islands—Trinidad and Tobago—and several smaller islands. There are many endangered leatherback sea turtle nesting sites on the islands, the most notable of which is perhaps Matura Beach, on Trinidad. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Forming the two southernmost links in the Caribbean chain, Trinidad and Tobago lie close to the continent of South America, northeast of Venezuela and northwest of Guyana. Trinidad and Tobago is home to one of the largest natural gas liquefaction facilities in the Western Hemisphere. The capital. TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO: Tier 2. Start your search here to find ancestors originating from Trinidad and Tobago and to research historical records pertaining to Trinidad and Tobago. 96% of the population lives on Trinidad while 4% live in Tobago. It is 7 miles (11 km) from the Venezuelan coast at its nearest point and is separated from it by the Gulf of Paria and two narrow channels, where there are several small islands and rocks. The islands are outside the main hurricane zone, but Tobago occasionally is struck by disastrous hurricanes (e.g., in 1847 and 1963). Welcome to Trinidad & Tobago. Calypso music, strong rum, Angostura Bitters, and some wicked fast-bowling cricketeers. Please select which sections you would like to print: While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Driving on the North Coast Road reveals lush forest and breathtaking views. Despite its protected status, the sanctuary’s bird population, including that of the scarlet ibis, has declined markedly since the 1970s, the result of illegal hunting and of pollution. There is a main dry season from January to May and a lesser dry season (Petite Carême, or Indian Summer) in September and October. Land under the Property Taxes Act (PTA) is broadly defined to include land covered with water and all buildings, structures, machinery, plant, pipelines, cables, and fixtures erected or placed upon, in, over, under, or affixed to land. Nature centres, such as Asa Wright Nature Centre perched in the mountains of the Northern Range or the Wild Fowl Trust stretched across hectares of land and lake, create the perfect setting for picnicking in the company of birds. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, https://www.britannica.com/place/Trinidad-and-Tobago, Jewish Virtual Library - Trinidad and Tobago, Central Intelligence Agency - The World Factbook - Trinidad and Tobago, Official Tourism Site of Trinidad and Tobago, Trinidad and Tobago - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Trinidad and Tobago - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Trinidad and Tobago, officially the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago, is a two-island country off the northern coast of South America just off the coast of northeastern Venezuela.It shares maritime borders with Barbados, Grenada, Guyana, and Venezuela.The country is growing at a rate of just 0.3% per year. Trinidad and Tobago is a Caribbean nation, located between the Caribbean Sea and Atlantic Ocean. Trinidad and Tobago are an exercise in beautiful contradiction. Updates? Trinidad and Tobago—a Caribbean island with influences from Africa, Europe and Latin America. Trinidad and Tobago has two seasons: Wet and Dry. Last Minute Hotels in Trinidad and Tobago, Trinidad and Tobago Hotels with Free Parking, Pet Friendly Hotels in Trinidad and Tobago, Cheap Accommodations in Trinidad and Tobago, Resorts on the Ocean in Trinidad and Tobago, All Inclusive Resorts in Trinidad and Tobago, Hotels with Private Beach in Trinidad and Tobago, Trinidad and Tobago Luxury All Inclusive Resorts, Hotels near Adventure Farm and Nature Reserve. Most Tobago has only a few short streams. A tax on general insurance premiums at the rate of 6% is imposed. Trinidad and Tobago has one of the highest concentrations of birds in such a small area which makes it a birdwatcher’s paradise. The total land area is 5,130 Km2 (1,981 sq. Trinidad. The coolest months are January and February, when the average minimum temperature is about 68 °F (20 °C). Tobago, two hours away by fast ferry, is comparatively serene. Rain shaft (foreground) and sunset on Man of War Bay, island of Tobago, Trinidad and Tobago. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. It is the leading Caribbean producer of oil and gas, and its economy is mainly based upon these resources. A major oil producer but best known for? Tobago, much smaller, with an area of about 115 square miles (300 square km), lies 20 miles (30 km) to the northeast of Trinidad. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Located just off the tip of Venezuela, lively Trinidad, the larger of the two, boasts energetic nightlife in modern capital Port-of-Spain. Trinidad and Tobago is a nation consisting primarily of two Caribbean islands just off the northeastern coast of Venezuela. The Trinidad and Tobago family history research page lists data collections relevant to Trinidad and Tobago. Trinidad has three mountain ranges, high waterfalls and sandy beaches. Other animals include the agouti (a short-haired, short-eared, rabbitlike rodent), quenck (collared peccary; a wild hog), tattoo (an armadillo), prehensile-tailed porcupine, and iguana. #4 Best Value of 224 places to stay in Trinidad. Author of. The prevailing winds are the northeast trades. The forests on both Trinidad and Tobago are hunting grounds for small game, the most-sought-after being the paca, or lappe. The warmest months are April, May, and October, which have an average maximum temperature of about 89 °F (32 °C). On the southern side of the range, foothills with an elevation of approximately 500 feet (150 metres) descend to the Northern Plain. The country comprises two main islands, Trinidad and Tobago, and several smaller islands. A third row of mainly low hills, the Southern Range, adds further variety to the mostly flat or undulating surface of Trinidad. Trinidad and Tobago's National Circumstances Trinidad and Tobago is the most industrialized economy in the English-speaking Caribbean. The island of Tobago is physiographically an extension of the Venezuelan coastal range and the Northern Range of Trinidad. Wet season falls from June to December; the dry season is from January to May. What are the islands of the Maldives made of? Read the Department of State’s COVID-19 page before you plan any international travel. Cultivated estates or small settlements are established in clearings on the hills. “[Trinidad and Tobago]’s swirling stew of biogeography takes on characteristics of a giant ecotone (ecotones are transition zones between ecosystems). It lies close to South America, with Venezuela to the south-west and Guyana to the south-east. Create a Trip to save and organize all of your travel ideas, and see them on a map. Inheritance, estate, and gift taxes. This is the version of our website addressed to speakers of English in the United States. Protected rainforest and stunning coral reefs complete this paradise. The regions are: Couva –Tabaquite -Talparo, Diego Martin, Mayaro – Rio Claro, Penal Debe, Princes Town, Sangre Grande, San Juan Laventille, Siparia, Tunapuna-Piarco. Trinidad and Tobago, island country of the southeastern West Indies. In 1964, the Government of Trinidad and Tobago signed a Basic Agreement with the Pan American Sanitary Bureau, formalizing the conditions of PAHO/WHO projects of assistance to the Government. The Northern Range is the site of a large number of waterfalls, the most spectacular of which are the Blue Basin Falls and the Maracas Falls, both 298 feet (91 metres) high. Physiographically, the islands represent an extension of the South American mainland. more, Trinidad and Tobago Tourism: Best of Trinidad and Tobago. Sugarcane, the main agricultural crop, is grown on Trinidad’s Central Plain. This article is about the demographic features of the population of Trinidad and Tobago, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population. Trinidad’s other indigenous animals include howler monkeys and ocelots, but the latter have disappeared from the wild and the former are rare. Omissions? In the southwest of the island is the deep asphalt deposit known as Pitch Lake. Envelope Example. To May supplier of ISIS recruits and gas, and several smaller.! Trinidad and Tobago, island country of the two, boasts energetic nightlife in modern capital Port-of-Spain settlements are in! From January to May primarily of two main islands, Trinidad and Tobago in.. A mix of the West Indies United Nations that same year density in Trinidad Tobago. On a map have suggestions to improve this article ( requires login ) of website! 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